2,928 research outputs found

    Limiting Case of Modified Electroweak Model for Contracted Gauge Group

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    The modification of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical geometry in the matter fields space is suggested. The Lagrangian of this model is given by the sum of the {\it free} (without any potential term) matter fields Lagrangian and the standard gauge fields Lagrangian. The vector boson masses are generated by transformation of this Lagrangian from Cartesian coordinates to a coordinates on the sphere S3S_3. The limiting case of the bosonic part of the modified model, which corresponds to the contracted gauge group SU(2;j)Ă—U(1)SU(2;j)\times U(1) is discussed. Within framework of the limit model Z-boson and electromagnetic fields can be regarded as an external ones with respect to W-bosons fields in the sence that W-boson fields do not effect on these external fields. The masses of all particles of the Electroweak Model remain the same, but field interactions in contracted model are more simple as compared with the standard Electroweak Model.Comment: 12 pages, talk given at the XIII Int. Conf. on SYMMETRY METHODS IN PHYSICS, Dubna, Russia, July 6-9, 2009; added references for introduction, clarified motivatio

    Higgsless Electroweak Model and Contraction of Gauge Group

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    A modified formulation of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical geometry in the target space is suggested. The {\it free} Lagrangian in the spherical field space along with the standard gauge field Lagrangian form the full Higgsless Lagrangian of the model, whose second order terms reproduce the same experimentally verified fields with the same masses as the Standard Electroweak Model. The vector bosons masses are automatically generated, so there is no need in special mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking. The limiting case of the modified Higgsless Electroweak Model, which corresponds to the contracted gauge group SU(2;j)Ă—U(1)SU(2;j)\times U(1) is discussed. Within framework of the limit model Z-boson, electromagnetic and electron fields are interpreted as an external ones with respect to W-bosons and neutrino fields. The W-bosons and neutrino fields do not effect on these external fields. The masses of all particles remain the same, but the field interactions in contracted model are more simple as compared with the standard Electroweak Model due to nullification of some terms.Comment: Talk at the International Workshop "`Supersymmetries and Quantum Symmetries"' (SQS-09), Dubna, Russia, July 29 -- August 3, 2009, 11

    Notes on the distribution of Oculicosa supermirabilis (Araneae, Lycosidae)

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    The distribution of the poorly known Central Asian wolf-spider Oculicosa supermirabilis Zyuzin, 1993 is clarified, discussed and mapped on the basis of both original and literature-derived data. The species is currently known from the Turan Lowland between the 41st and 43rd degrees of latitude north; its distribution coincides with that of the grey-brown desert soil and lies within the geobotanical sub-zone of southern deserts. Both sexes are also illustrated and diagnosed

    Noncommutative space-time models

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    The FRT quantum Euclidean spaces OqNO_q^N are formulated in terms of Cartesian generators. The quantum analogs of N-dimensional Cayley-Klein spaces are obtained by contractions and analytical continuations. Noncommutative constant curvature spaces are introduced as a spheres in the quantum Cayley-Klein spaces. For N=5 part of them are interpreted as the noncommutative analogs of (1+3) space-time models. As a result the quantum (anti) de Sitter, Newton, Galilei kinematics with the fundamental length and the fundamental time are suggested.Comment: 8 pages; talk given at XIV International Colloquium of Integrable Systems, Prague, June 16-18, 200

    The Quantum Symplectic Cayley-Klein Groups

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    The contraction method applied to the construction of the nonsemisimple quantum symplectic Cayley-Klein groups Fun(Spq(n;j)) Fun(Sp_q(n;j)) . This groups has been realised as Hopf algebra of the noncommutative functions over the algebra with nilpotent generators. The dual quantum algebras spq(n;j) sp_q(n;j) are constructed.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX, submitted to Proceedings of ' II International Workshop on Classical and Quantum Integrible Systems' (Dubna, 8-12 July,1996), to be published in Int.J.Mod.Phy

    Contractions of Integrable Equations

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    The contraction is applied to obtaining of integrable systems associated with nonsemisimple algebras. The effect of contraction is splitting off some components from initial system without loss of integrability.Comment: 6 pages, LaTeX, submitted to Proceedings of ' II International Workshop on Classical and Quantum Integrible Systems' (Dubna, 8-12 July,1996), to be published in Int.J.Mod.Phy
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